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Data Checklist for DRI (Direct Reduced Iron)

Updated over 5 months ago

This checklist helps non-EU suppliers and exporters understand which data points are needed for calculating CBAM emissions for DRI (Direct Reduced Iron). The process supports the most common production routesβ€”DRI and DRI using Hydrogenβ€”to ensure accurate and efficient emissions reporting.


πŸ” Step 1: Identify Your Product and CN Code

What to do: Determine if your product falls within the β€œDRI” category.

Why it matters: The CN code defines the emissions data requirements for CBAM compliance.

How to proceed:

  • Refer to the EU’s CBAM guidance to find the correct CN code for DRI (e.g., 7203 10 00 for DRI in lumps, pellets or similar forms).
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  • Confirm the classification specifically identifies Direct Reduced Iron.
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  • Record your CN code for accurate tracking and emissions reporting.
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βš™οΈ Step 2: Select Your Production Method

What to do: Identify which DRI production method is used at your facility.

Why it matters: Different production methods (e.g., with natural gas vs. hydrogen) produce different levels of emissions and require different input tracking.

How to proceed:

Choose one of the following production methods:

  • DRI (Natural Gas or Syngas-based)
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  • DRI using Hydrogen
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πŸ”Ž Note: Emissions data collection will adapt based on your selected method to ensure accuracy and CBAM alignment.


πŸ”Œ 3. Collect Data

What to do: Record all data points used in your production, ranging from materials/precursors to electricity used in production. Make sure to collect the data for a whole year and for the total amount of DRI produced.

Why it matters: Emissions are primarily driven by the reducing agent and energy source used in DRI production.

How to proceed:

  • List precursor materials used such as Ferro-alloys,DRI, Pig iron, Hydrogen or Sintered ore

  • Reach out to suppliers for emissions factors or use approved default values.

  • Log total energy used (e.g., electricity) and other production metrics tied to your selected production method over each reporting period.


πŸ“Š Step 4: Get Emissions Calculations and Reporting

What to do: Record total DRI output and track emissions over the reporting period.

Why it matters: Emissions per tonne must be calculated for CBAM declarations and internal ESG tracking.

How to proceed:

  • Go to the Product Emissions module in your platform.
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  • Submit input material data based on your selected production method.
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  • Review calculated emissions per tonne of DRI output.
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  • Use the results for your CBAM reports and internal carbon accounting.
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