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Earnings Updates & Sentiment Scores

explanation on how we're doing it

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Written by Admin
Updated over a month ago

Objective

The goal of this sentiment scoring method is to translate complex financial language into a simple, standardized signal that captures how a company is performing across five key areas. The AI acts like a trained analyst, interpreting the transcript through a structured lens that focuses on: ​

  • Direction of Change: Is performance getting better, worse, or staying the same compared to the previous year? ​

  • Strength of Signal: Are the comments and figures clearly pointing in one direction, or are they mixed or uncertain? ​

  • Evidence-Based Reasoning: Only assigns a score if there’s supporting information—either in the form of concrete YoY data (like “+15% revenue”) or strong directional commentary from management(like “we’re raising our sales forecast”). ​

This approach removes subjectivity and vague language, so that each score:

  • Reflects how a typical analyst would interpret the section ​

  • Can be compared across companies and time periods ​

  • Is always backed by a brief, understandable justification ​​

Scoring: Positive Green circle

  • Clear YoY improvement in financial or strategic performance ​

  • Optimistic tone backed by data or concrete management statements ​

  • Guidance or commentary signals confidence and momentum ​

    Electric light bulb Example: “Margins improved 3pp YoY driven by operational efficiencies and pricing power”

Scoring: Neutral / Mixed Yellow circle

  • Performance is flat, mixed, or inconclusive ​

  • No clear guidance or directional signal is provided ​

  • Positive and negative elements offset one another ​

    Electric light bulb Example: “Revenue was flat YoY; price increases were offset by lower volumes”

Scoring: Negative Red circle

  • Performance deteriorated year-over-year (e.g., drop inrevenue, margins, or outlook) ​

  • Management expresses concerns, flags risks, or signals worsening trends ​

  • Language includes terms like “declined”, “under pressure”, “weaker”

Electric light bulb Example: “Sales declined 12% YoY due to reduced demand in key markets”

How AI applies this logic

  • It relies only on the earnings transcript content. ​

  • Evaluates year-over-year comparisons and direct statements from leadership.​

  • Requires either data (e.g., “+18% net sales”) or strong directional language (“we’re raising guidance”).​

  • Uses a topic-specific lens (e.g., outlook is judged only on forward-looking commentary).

Topic covered

  • Revenue development
    How sales changed versus prior periods (e.g., year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter), plus what drove it: price/mix, volumes, new products, acquisitions/divestments, and currency effects.

  • Profit development
    How profitability moved (operating profit/EBIT/EBITDA, net income) and why—cost inflation/deflation, operating leverage, productivity, pricing, one-offs.

  • Market conditions
    The external backdrop affecting results: demand trends, customer/end-market health, competitive dynamics, input costs, supply chain, regulation, and macro indicators.

  • Revenue outlook
    Management’s view on future sales (often guidance): expected growth rates or ranges, key assumptions (demand, pricing, FX), and risks/upside factors.

  • Profit outlook
    Management’s expectations for margins and earnings (EBIT/EBITDA/net income): target ranges, cost and efficiency plans, investment impacts, and major sensitivities.

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